06 May, 2016

India To Open Consulate In Erbil, Kurdish-dominated Iraqi City

India has decided to open a Consulate in the Kurdish-dominated northern Iraqi city of Erbil on the edge of battles two separate coalitions are waging against the Islamic State (IS), in a rare wartime diplomatic expansion, The Telegraph reports on May 5. 

The move signals a foray into a conflict New Delhi has largely shunned, and represents preparations for a post-war scenario where India expects the Kurdish minority of Iraq to play a crucial role, senior officials stated. 

A Consulate in Erbil would in the short run allow India to quietly revive diplomatic attempts to rescue 39 Indians abducted by the IS in July 2014 in Mosul, now a key hub for the terror group. Erbil is the nearest large city that is not under IS control. But in the long run, the Consulate would allow India to build deeper diplomatic ties with a prospective independent Kurdish state.

The decision to open the new consulate was first conveyed to the Kurdish authorities in November 2014, officials said, when diplomat Suresh Reddy, a special envoy the Modi government had appointed to try and rescue the abducted Indians, visited Erbil.

Kurdistan, though a part of Iraq, enjoys significant regional autonomy under the constitution adopted by Baghdad in the post-Saddam Hussein era.

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