Indian Air Force (IAF) is now equipped with Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) "Tejas", the first advance Fly-by-wire (FBW) fighter aircraft designed,
developed and manufactured in India.
Tejas is widely conceived as a MiG-21
replacement, the aircraft has been designed and developed by
Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA) and produced by Hindustan
Aeronautics Limited (HAL).
Tajas will be first inducted into a squadron named as "Flying Daggers" and will
operate from Bangalore for nearly two years before it moves to its
designated location at Sulur near Coimbatore.
The Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, said “Induction of indigenously made Tejas fighter jet into the Air Force fills our hearts with unparalleled pride and happiness.
I laud HAL and ADA on the induction of Tejas fighter jet. This
illustrates our skills and strengths to enhance indigenous defence
manufacturing".
The defense ministry in its statement said Tejas is a 4th
Plus generation aircraft with a glass cockpit and is equipped with state
of the art satellite aided Inertial Navigation System. It has a
digital computer based attack system and an autopilot. It can fire air
to air missiles, bombs as well as precision guided munitions.
It is to the credit of its designers,
manufacturer, technicians and test crew, that LCA has flown more than
3000 sorties / 2000 Hrs till date without any accident, Ministry added in its statement.
The "Tejas", which means radiance in Sanskrit, was given by former prime
minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee. The commissioning of the Indian-made
fighter plane Tejas comes over three decades after LCA went into
development.
The Tejas aircraft is also capable of dropping unguided bombs with much
higher accuracy due to highly advanced indigenous mission computer. The
FOC aircraft would incorporate Beyond Visual Range (BVR) missiles,
improved and better stand-off weapons and air to air refueling
capability.
The Ministry further said, the IAF is also pitching for additional LCA Mk 1A which would
incorporate new generation Active Electronically Scanned Array (AESA)
Radar with simultaneous air to air and air to ground capability, an
integrated advanced Electronic Warfare Suite, advanced versions of air
to air and air to ground weapons and maintainability improvements.
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